75F | IoT Building Automation & Energy Management
75F is a building automation technology company that designs, manufactures, and operates an Internet of Things (IoT) based Building Management…

Smart Joules is an India-based energy efficiency company that helps commercial and institutional building owners reduce energy consumption in HVAC and cooling systems. The company offers energy-efficiency-as-a-service solutions for commercial and industrial buildings, delivered through a combination of engineering design, equipment upgrades, and data-driven operations.
Smart Joules was founded in 2014 by Arjun Gupta, Sidhartha Gupta and Ujjal Majumdar, and helps large buildings and factories cut electricity bills without changing their core equipment by installing smart sensors and controllers that continuously monitor systems like air-conditioning, chillers, compressors, boilers and lighting.
The company’s three core offerings are JoulePAYS, a Pay-As-You-Save subscription model; JouleCOOL, a zero-capex Cooling-as-a-Service offering; and DeJoule, an AI and IoT based Building Operating, Savings and Sustainability platform. It provides cooling solutions through a subscription model, focusing on total cost of ownership, offering design, implementation, operations, maintenance, and optimisation services.
The company has built a client base including Apollo Hospitals, ITC, Blackstone, and Le Meridien, with early growth concentrated in India’s healthcare sector before expanding into hospitality, pharmaceuticals, and industrial buildings. Smart Joules has grown its operations across multiple Indian cities and, more recently, commissioned its first international DeJoule deployment in Indonesia. The company is headquartered in New Delhi, India, and operates as a privately held, venture-backed firm.
SDG 7 is directly relevant because Smart Joules’ core business is reducing energy consumption and improving efficiency in commercial building HVAC systems, a direct contribution to affordable and clean energy access. SDG 9 applies because the company develops and deploys proprietary IoT and reinforcement learning technology, an innovation-driven approach to industrial infrastructure. SDG 11 is relevant since the company’s work centers on making commercial buildings, including hospitals, hotels, and pharmaceutical facilities, more sustainable and resource efficient, contributing to more sustainable urban infrastructure. SDG 13 applies because the company’s offerings are designed to cut carbon emissions alongside energy costs for its clients, linking its commercial model directly to climate action outcomes.
Smart Joules delivers its solutions through an integrated model spanning design, implementation, operations, and optimization. The company delivers efficiency through design, equipment, and data-based operations, rather than selling standalone hardware.
Its technology core is DeJoule, an AI-powered Building Optimization, Savings, and Sustainability system infused with a reinforcement learning algorithm that continually self-learns from user behavior and energy usage patterns to identify opportunities to conserve energy. Using real-time operational data on HVAC equipment, occupancy, heat load, and ambient conditions, DeJoule optimizes operating set points, lowers operating frequencies, and coordinates equipment in real time.
Each installed piece of equipment is governed by DeJoule, which continuously adjusts settings to optimize both performance and energy consumption using IoT technology and proprietary machine-learning algorithms, while offering clients an online dashboard with real-time operational data and transparent accounting of energy savings. The system’s Smart Alerts feature delivers real-time monitoring and prognosis on equipment health via WhatsApp, email, and messages, enabling either autonomous resolution or step-by-step corrective guidance for users.
Commercially, the company structures delivery around outcome-linked contracts. JoulePAYS ties fees to a monthly subscription against verified savings, while JouleCOOL shifts capital expenditure responsibility to Smart Joules itself, reframing client economics around total cost of ownership rather than upfront equipment cost.
Smart Joules operates in India’s commercial building energy efficiency market, with particular depth in the healthcare sector. The company has built a client base of over 40 clients across roughly 25 cities in India, with a track record of winning contracts with large hospital chains such as Apollo, alongside clients in hospitality, pharmaceuticals, and industrial real estate.
Its positioning centers on outcome-based commercial models, JoulePAYS and JouleCOOL, that shift capital expenditure and performance risk away from building owners. The company competes in a broader energy analytics and building optimization space that includes other India-based and global providers offering software-only or hardware-only alternatives, differentiating itself through its combined equipment, technology, and service delivery model.
Smart Joules occupies a distinctive position in India’s building decarbonization landscape by combining hardware retrofits, AI-driven building management software, and outcome-linked financing into a single delivery model. This matters because commercial HVAC systems represent a large share of building energy costs in India, and capital constraints often prevent building owners, particularly hospitals and hospitality operators, from pursuing efficiency upgrades on their own.
The company’s revenue model, directly linked to energy saved, means its growth is structurally tied to positive environmental impact, and its early focus on hospitals appears to have built a defensible niche with repeat business from major chains. Its expansion into manufacturing, building automation, and district cooling, alongside continued strengthening of its technology and analytics capabilities, signals an effort to broaden beyond its original healthcare base.
At the same time, the company’s financials show its net loss widened significantly year over year even as operating revenue grew, a pattern common among venture-backed, service-heavy energy efficiency businesses scaling capital-intensive, outcome-based contracts. Its long-term commercial durability will likely depend on how efficiently it can scale its capex-funded JouleCOOL model while maintaining the savings performance its contracts are built around.
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